In the U.S., some group culture into three categories as well: high, low, and pop (for popular). Bourdieu grouped cultural capital into three categories: embodied (a regional dialect), objectified (possessions), and institutionalized (academic credentials). Sociologist Pierre Bourdieu wrote about cultural capital, which consists of material goods, non-material attitudes, and knowledge that are specific to a certain economic class. Sometimes the differences between cultures are not as large as the differences within cultures. It’s natural to think that a young woman from a village in rural Kenya in Eastern Africa would have a different view of the world from a young woman from urban Mumbai, India-one of the most populated cities in the world.Īdditionally, each culture has its own internal variations. After all, we can easily see that people vary from one society to the next. It may seem obvious that there are a multitude of cultural differences between societies in the world. Describe the role of cultural lag and globalization in cultural change.Explain the role of innovation, invention, and discovery in culture.Differentiate between subculture and counterculture.Discuss the roles of both high culture and pop culture within society.By the end of this section, you should be able to:
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